Geschichte
Juventus Football Club ( yoo-VEN-təs; Italian: [juˈvɛntus]; from iuventūs, Latin for 'youth'), commonly known as Juventus or colloquially as Juve (Italian: [ˈjuːve]), is a professional football club based in Turin, Piedmont, Italy. They compete in Serie A, the top tier of Italian football. Founded in 1897 by a group of Turinese students, Juventus is one of Italy's oldest football clubs and has played their home matches at Juventus Stadium since 2011. Nicknamed la Vecchia Signora ("the Old Lady"), Juventus is the most successful club in Italian football and one of the most decorated at worldwide level.
Juventus have won a record 36 Italian league titles, 15 Coppa Italia trophies, and 9 Supercoppa Italiana trophies, making them the leading club in the historical Italian Football Federation (FIGC) classification. Internationally, the club has won two European Cup/UEFA Champions League titles, one European Cup Winners' Cup, three UEFA Cups, two Intercontinental Cups, two UEFA Super Cups, and one UEFA Intertoto Cup. With eleven international trophies, Juventus occupy the sixth position in Europe and 12th position worldwide for most confederation titles; they are placed fourth in the all-time Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) ranking, having obtained the highest coefficient score during seven seasons since its introduction in 1979, the most for an Italian team in both cases and joint second overall in the last cited.
Founded as Sport-Club Juventus, the club established itself as a major force in Italian football during the 1930s and at international stage during mid-1970s. They enjoyed a period of sustained national and European success under Giovanni Trapattoni between the late 1970s and mid-1980s, winning six league titles, as well as, the UEFA Cup (1976–77), the Cup Winners' Cup (1983–84) and the European Champions' Cup (1984–85), becoming the first club to win all three major UEFA competitions. With additional triumphs in 1984 European Super Cup and 1985 Intercontinental Cup, I Bianconeri also became the first in football history to complete a clean sweep of international trophies, an improved record by winning the 1999 UEFA Intertoto Cup, and remained the only club to have won every official UEFA men's club tournament until the first 2022 Europa Conference League final.
Under Marcello Lippi in the 1990s, Juventus won five league titles and the 1996 Champions League, reaching three consecutive Champions League finals between 1996 and 1998. Between 2012 and 2020, Juventus won a record nine consecutive Serie A titles and reached two UEFA Champions League finals.
Previously, in 2000 was voted the seventh best of the FIFA Club of the Century and, nine years later, was placed by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics second in the European best club of the 20th-century ranking, the highest position for an Italian club in both.
Owned by the Agnelli family since 1923, Juventus is the most widely supported football club in Italy and among the most supported worldwide. Juventus players have won, among others, eight Ballon d'Or awards and three FIFA World Player of the Year awards, while the club has provided more players to the Italy national team than any other, including to its FIFA World Cup-winning squads of 1934, 1982, and 2006. Juventus have long-standing rivalries with Torino, Inter Milan, and AC Milan. Listed on the Borsa Italiana since 2001, the club is also one of the world's most valuable football clubs.
Die ganze Geschichte lesen
Foundation and early years (1897–1913)
Juventus was founded as Sport-Club Juventus in late 1897 by students from the Massimo d'Azeglio Lyceum school in Turin, including Eugenio and Enrico Canfari. The club was renamed Foot-Ball Club Juventus in 1899, and entered the Italian Football Championship in 1900, playing their first league match on 11 March 1900 in a 1–0 defeat to Torinese.
In 1904, businessman Marco Ajmone-Marsan helped stabilise the finances of Juventus, allowing the club to move the training field from Piazza d'Armi to the Velodrome Humbert I. In 1905, Juventus won their first Italian championship. Around this period, the club adopted its famous black-and-white striped shirts, inspired by English side Notts County, replacing its original pink and black colours.
In 1906, internal disagreements over the club's future led president Alfred Dick and several players to leave Juventus and form FBC Torino, creating the foundations of the Derby della Mole. Juventus spent the following years rebuilding and remained active through the disruptions of World War I.
In 1913, Juventus was relegated to the second division after finishing in last place, but after pressure made by their executives to the Italian Federation, it was decided to increase the number of teams in the following season, allowing Juventus to remain in the top flight.
Rise to prominence and first dynasty (1923–1967)
The beginning of Juventus's rise coincided with the arrival of the Agnelli family. In 1923, Edoardo Agnelli, vice president of FIAT, became club president, while the inauguration of a new stadium helped provide the foundations for the club's professional development. Juventus won its second league title in 1925–26, defeating Alba Roma 12–1 on aggregate in the final.
During the 1930s, Juventus became Italy's first major professional club and dominated the national championship, winning five consecutive league titles between 1931 and 1935. Several Juventus players, including Raimundo Orsi, Luigi Bertolini, Giovanni Ferrari, and Luis Monti, formed part of the Italy national team that won the 1934 FIFA World Cup. After moving to the Stadio Comunale, the club experienced a period of transition before rebuilding following World War II.
Under the continued influence of the Agnelli family, Juventus returned to success in the late 1940s and early 1950s, winning Serie A titles in 1949–50 and 1951–52. The arrival of Welsh forward John Charles and Argentine-born Italian striker Omar Sívori alongside club icon Giampiero Boniperti created the renowned "Magical Trio" (Trio Magico), leading Juventus to further domestic success, including the club's first league and cup double in 1959–60. Boniperti retired in 1961 as Juventus's all-time leading goalscorer, having become one of the defining figures in the club's history. In 1961, Juventus became the first Italian club to win ten league titles, earning the right to add a gold star above its crest, a tradition later adopted by other clubs.
Juventus added another league title in 1966–67, ending the period as one of Italy's most successful clubs.
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Text aus Wikipedia, Lizenz CC BY-SA 4.0 (English)
Kader
| # | Torhüter | Spiele | Tore |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kamil Grabara | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Stefano Mangiapoco | 0 | 0 |
| 23 | Carlo Pinsoglio | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | Guglielmo Vicario | 10 | 0 |
| 33 | Neto | 0 | 0 |
| 40 | Riccardo Radu | 0 | 0 |
| # | Abwehr | Spiele | Tore |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Zeki Celik | 7 | 0 |
| 2 | Niccolo Rizzo | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Bremer | 10 | 2 |
| 4 | Federico Gatti | 4 | 1 |
| 6 | Lloyd Kelly | 5 | 0 |
| 15 | Pierre Kalulu | 10 | 0 |
| 20 | Andrea Cambiaso | 7 | 0 |
| 24 | Daniele Rugani | 0 | 0 |
| 26 | Jhon Lucumi | 9 | 0 |
| 32 | Juan Cabal | 3 | 0 |
| 38 | Christian Corradi | 0 | 0 |
| # | Mittelfeld | Spiele | Tore |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Manuel Locatelli | 3 | 0 |
| 6 | Grady Makiobo | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | Teun Koopmeiners | 9 | 1 |
| 12 | Luiz Douglas | 10 | 1 |
| 19 | Khephren Thuram | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Weston McKennie | 7 | 1 |
| 29 | Matar Sarr Pape | 6 | 0 |
| 41 | Augusto Owusu | 0 | 0 |
| 43 | Filippo Pagnucco | 0 | 0 |
| # | Sturm | Spiele | Tore |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Francisco Conceicao | 7 | 1 |
| 7 | Justin Oboavwoduo | 1 | 0 |
| 9 | Randal Kolo Muani | 10 | 1 |
| 10 | Kenan Yildiz | 1 | 0 |
| 11 | Edon Zhegrova | 8 | 2 |
| 13 | Jeremie Boga | 7 | 1 |
| 14 | Destiny Elimoghale | 0 | 0 |
| 14 | Arkadiusz Milik | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Kerim Alajbegovic | 9 | 1 |
| 18 | Jeff Ekhator | 0 | 0 |
| 21 | Antonio Merola | 0 | 0 |
| 27 | Nick Woltemade | 8 | 0 |
| 31 | Nicolas Gonzalez | 6 | 1 |
| 47 | Arman Durmisi | 0 | 0 |
