History
Futboll Klub Partizani Tirana is an Albanian professional football club based in Tirana, that competes in the Kategoria Superiore. Founded in 1946, the club was historically affiliated to the Albanian army and the communist regime. Partizani's home ground is the newly built stadium at Partizani Complex. The club also uses Arena Kombëtare for matches in European competitions and major domestic football derbies in Albania.
The club first competed in an official competition in 1947 where they won the Albania National Championship, thus being crowned the champions of Albania in their debut season as well as the following two seasons. In total the club have been national champions on 17 occasions between 1947 and 2023, which is the last time the club won the Kategoria Superiore. They have won 18 other officially recognised domestic honours, including 15 Albanian Cups as well as Second Division. They are also the only Albanian club side to have won an international football competition through their 1970 Balkans Cup campaign in which they beat Bulgarian side Beroe Stara Zagora in the final.
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Foundation (1945–1946)
FK Partizani Tirana was officially founded on 4 February 1946 soon after the end of World War II and the liberation of Albania. However, one year earlier in 1945, there had been two military division teams competing in the first National Championship following the end of World War II. The teams were called Ylli Shkodër and Liria Korçë, and they were both dissolved as clubs at the end of the season, with their best players moving to Tirana to join Ushtria, which literally translates to The Army. Ushtria played their first friendly game on 13 January 1946 against the reigning champions of Albania Vllaznia Shkodër, in a game that ended in a goalless draw in Tirana that was played during heavy rainfall. The team played their first ever match in distinctive red shirts with each player's initials on their chests. The club's first ever lineup was Alfred Bonati, Luga, Tepelia, Xhavit Shyqyri Demneri, Besim Fagu, Rexhepi, Lutfi Hoxha, Qamil Teliti, Kavaja, Hamdi Bakalli and Bylyku. The following month, on 4 February, Ushtria was developed into an organised sports club which was to be named in honour of the Albanian Partisans who had fought for the liberation of the country. In the early history of the club they recruited players from the Scanderbeg Military High School and Albanian Military Academy, as well as players from other clubs who were ordered by the ruling Communists to play for Partizani.
On 7 April the club played their first official match under the name Partizani, which was against another team from the same city 17 Nëntori Tirana. Partizani won the match 2–0 through the goals of Osman Pengili and Qamil Teliti, with a lineup consisting of Çobani, Tepeli, Muhamet Dibra, Besim Fagu, Kavaja, Osman Pengili, Lutfi Hoxha, Hivzi Sakiqi, Bylyku and Xhavit Shyqyri Demneri. As the club did not participate in the 1946 National Championship, they instead took a tour of Albania playing friendly games against some of the biggest clubs in the country at the time, and ended their 9 match tour with 26 goals scored and 9 against, and Qamil Teliti scoring 11 goals to make him the tour's top goalscorer.
Early dominance (1947–1964)
Partizani first competed in a national competition in 1947, where they were enrolled into the top flight of Albanian football in their debut season and played 16 games, winning 14, drawing 1 and losing 1 as they went on to win the National Championship in their first competitive campaign. They finished on 29 points, just 1 ahead of Vllaznia Shkodër, who had won the previous 2 National Championships, and they had a goal difference of 41, after scoring 56 goals and conceding 16. The championship winning team was managed by Sllave Llambi, and was made up of Abdulla Stërmasi, Kamberi, Ramazan Njala, Besim Fagu, Medo Cuciqi, Sulejman Vathi, Xhavit Shyqyri Demneri, Hivzi Sakiqi, Isuf Pelingu, Tafil Baci, Lutfi Hoxha, Osman Pengili, Hamdi Tafmizi, Zihni Gjinali, Zef Gavoci, Eqrem Dauti, Zyber Lisi, Alush Merhori and Hamdi Bakalli, who was also the league's top goalscorer with 7 goals. The following season the Albanian Football Association decided to change the format of the championship and divided teams into two groups based on geographical location, with Group A being a northern conference and Group B being a southern conference. Partizani were placed in Group A where they finished top of the group level on points with Vllaznia Shkodër, and due to possessing a better goal difference Partizani were the group winners and reached the championship final on 25 August 1947 against Flamurtari Vlorë. The final was played in Tirana and Partizani won with an emphatic 6–2 scoreline, following goals from Vasif Biçaku, Xhevdet Shaqiri and four goals from Zihni Gjinali to give Partizani their second consecutive title. Gjinali was also the league's top goalscorer for the campaign, after finishing level on 11 goals with Flamurtari Vlorë forward Tish Daija, who also scored in the championship final. The Republic Cup also returned in 1948 and Partizani competed in the competition for the first time, and they also went on to win it following a 5–2 victory over local rivals 17 Nentori Tirana in the final which secured the first double in Albanian football. They retained the league title the following season following an undefeated campaign, and they also retained the cup as they defeated 17 Nentori Tirana 1–0 in the final.
Partizani finished the 1950 National Championship level on points with newly formed Interior Ministry team Dinamo Tirana, and despite having a superior goal difference the Albanian Football Association decided to award the title to Dinamo after using a strange mathematical calculation using goal statistics, which were 77:10 = 7.7 for Partizani and 60:6 = 10.0 for Dinamo. After losing out on the title to new local rivals Dinamo, Partizani also came runners up to them in the Republic Cup, which began a long period of football in Albania dominated by the two sides. The following season, the club finished as runners up to Dinamo in both the league and the cup, but 19 year old striker Refik Resmja managed to score 59 goals in 23 games for Partizani which gave him a 2.57 goalscoring average, a record that is considered to be the best ever in top flight football.
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Squad
| # | Goalkeepers | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darius Zadeja | 0 | 0 |
| 40 | Skander Tahri | 0 | 0 |
| 60 | Pano Qirko | 0 | 0 |
| 95 | Akhmed Bunkhoev | 0 | 0 |
| # | Defenders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | David Atanaskoski | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | Andi Janjeva | 0 | 0 |
| 15 | Aleksandar Jovicic | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Albion Marku | 0 | 0 |
| 23 | Marcelino Preka | 0 | 0 |
| 26 | Paulo Buxhelaj | 0 | 0 |
| 32 | Jurgen Bakalli | 0 | 0 |
| 44 | Alesio Mija | 0 | 0 |
| 97 | Omar Pasagic | 0 | 0 |
| # | Midfielders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Arafat Doumbia | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Baboucarr Jatta | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | Redon Ismaili | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | Rowan Human | 0 | 0 |
| 19 | Dion Vata | 0 | 0 |
| 21 | Valentino Murataj | 0 | 0 |
| 39 | Kazeem Ogunleye | 0 | 0 |
| 70 | Sebastjan Spahiu | 0 | 0 |
| # | Forwards | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Marjus Kola | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Altin Aliu | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | Albers Keko | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | Xhuliano Skuka | 0 | 0 |
| 14 | Elson Himallari | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Endri Celaj | 0 | 0 |
| 19 | Fabio Hyseni | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Tedi Malaj | 0 | 0 |
| 24 | Archange Bintsouka | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | Rrok Toma | 0 | 0 |
| 32 | Fernando Ndrejaj | 0 | 0 |
| 33 | David Fadairo | 0 | 0 |
| 51 | Sekou Sidibe | 0 | 0 |
| 88 | Abdou Sarjo | 0 | 0 |