History
Al-Hilal Saudi Football Club (Arabic: نادي الهلال السعودي) commonly known simply as Al-Hilal, is a Saudi Arabian professional multi-sports club based in Riyadh. Its football team competes in the Saudi Pro League. The name "Al-Hilal" is Arabic for "the crescent moon". Founded on 16 October 1957, the club is one of three teams to have participated in every season of the Saudi Pro League since its establishment in 1976.
In domestic competitions, Al-Hilal are the most successful Saudi club, having won a record 21 league titles, along with a record 13 Crown Prince Cup titles, seven Saudi Federation Cup titles, 10 King's Cup titles, five Saudi Super Cups, and the Saudi Founder's Cup.
In continental competitions, the club has won a record eight AFC trophies, including four AFC Champions League titles (1991, 2000, 2019, 2021), two Asian Cup Winners' Cups (1997, 2002), and two Asian Super Cups (1997, 2000).
Internationally, Al-Hilal have made multiple appearances in the FIFA Club World Cup and were runners-up in the 2022 edition, becoming the first Asian club from outside the host nation to reach the final.
In September 2009, Al-Hilal was awarded Greatest Asian Club of the 20th Century by the IFFHS. Al-Hilal has a market value of €242.5 million as of 2024, the highest in Saudi Arabia.
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The idea of establishing the club began when the ranks of the Youth Club witnessed in 1957 a serious division among its leaders, which prompted Mr. Abdul Rahman bin Saeed to resign from the presidency of the Youth Club in that year, and many left with him, including a number of prominent players.
The opportunity was ripe for the establishment of a new club at the first-class level to serve Saudi sports, and this was already done when a new club was established on 15 October 1957 in Riyadh. The club's name lasted for only one year before it was changed to its current name on 3 December 1958 by King Saud. He changed the name after he attended a tournament that was contested between the Olympic Club, Al Shabab, Al Riyadh and Al-Kawkab clubs. As soon as the club's establishment, Al-Hilal enjoyed not only grassroots support but also royal attention.
After spending their formative years building a squad, the club made their first mark by lifting the King's Cup trophy in 1961. Al-Hilal won the King's Cup again in 1964, with a penalty shootout victory over two-time Asian champions Al Ittihad. The club also won the Crown Prince Cup in 1963–64.
The club were the inaugural winners when the Saudi Premier League came into existence in the 1976–77 season. Al Hilal also won the league title in 1978–79.
With the success, a number of players and coaches from outside Saudi Arabia joined the club in the 1970s, including Brazilian legends Mario Zagallo and Rivellino.
Sustained success (1980–1990)
In the 1980s, the club hired Saudi Arabian players such as the figurehead defender Saleh Al-Nu'eimeh who captained both Al Hilal and the Saudi National Football Team, and promoted the player maker Yousuf Al-Thunayan and the young forward Sami Al-Jaber. The club went on to win four league titles as well as four kings cup titles in ten years, two of those being season double's. Al Hilal were the runners-up in the Asian club Championship twice. They were second after the round-robin in the final round in 1986. They reached the final the following year in 1987, but Yomiuri were crowned the champion automatically as Al Hilal were unable to field a team for the final due to nine of the starting players being chosen for the Saudi team's preparation camp that clashed with the date fixed for the first leg.
Continental dominance (1991–2002)
The 1990s marked a shift in the dominant teams challenging for the title, such as the emergence of Al Shabab as a new contender and force in the league. As well as the resurgence of bitter rivals Al Nassr and Al Ittihad made the league become contested and shared between the four, Al Hilal achieved 23 titles during this period (1995–96, 1997–98, 2001–02). The club continued to churn out talent from its academy with players such as Nawaf Al-Temyat, Mohammed Al-Shalhoub, Abdallah Al-Jamaan, Ahmad Al-Dokhi as well as Zambian defender Elijah Litana. Al Hilal's continental spoil's during this period defined the clubs identity, decadence and standing in the Asian continent for years to come. The first of which came in 1991 when the club won their first Asian title, the Asian Club Championship, beating Iranian club Esteghlal in penalties in the final. In 1997 the Asian Cup Winners Cup and Asian super cup were also obtained. The club won the Asian Club Championship again in 1999–2000, when they scored an equaliser in the 89th minute and won the match against Japanese club Júbilo Iwata in the extra-time, with the final being one of the most exciting and competitive in the competition's history; A super cup was also achieved in the same year. Finally the last of the Asian titles to be secured in this era was the 2002 Cup Winners Cup.
League duopoly (2003–2011)
At the turn of the century the historic rivalry between Al Hilal and Al Ittihad had reached levels never seen before in Saudi football. Historically, since their first meeting, Al Hilal/Al Ittihad matches have always been aggressive and passion filled spectacles that drew huge crowds due to both teams being from the two major Saudi cities of Riyadh and Jeddah. Each team represented different cities, backgrounds and values. Al Hilal is based in Riyadh the capital of Saudi Arabia, in addition to having traditional Najdi values the club is most commonly supported by the upper and middle class and also enjoyed royal attention. While on the other hand, Al-Ittihad is based in the port city of Jeddah and is commonly supported by the lower and middle class as well as non-Saudi natives giving it the nickname "the people's club". Both teams dominated this era of Saudi football history. Al Hilal won the title/s in (2004–05, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2010–11). Al Ittihad's golden generation in this period of time equaled Al Hilal's two AFC Champions League titles, as well as winning the league title/s in (2000–01, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2008–09). This resulted in both teams exchanging winner and runner-up positions almost every season in the league for ten years with the exception of two seasons.
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Squad
| # | Goalkeepers | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17 | Mohammed Al Rubaie | 0 | 0 |
| 33 | Mohammed Al Owais | 1 | 0 |
| 35 | Rayan Al Dossary | 0 | 0 |
| 37 | Bono | 2 | 0 |
| # | Defenders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | Kalidou Koulibaly | 3 | 0 |
| 4 | Yusuf Akcicek | 3 | 0 |
| 19 | Theo Hernandez | 2 | 0 |
| 24 | Moteb Al Harbi | 3 | 0 |
| 44 | Saad Al Mutairi | 0 | 0 |
| 55 | Mishaal Al Dawood | 0 | 0 |
| 73 | Mohammed Al Sarnoukh | 0 | 0 |
| 78 | Ali Lajami | 2 | 0 |
| 87 | Hassan Tambakti | 1 | 0 |
| # | Midfielders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Mohammed Mahzari | 2 | 0 |
| 6 | Nasser Al Dawsari | 2 | 0 |
| 8 | Ruben Neves | 2 | 2 |
| 18 | Murad Al Hawsawi | 2 | 0 |
| 22 | Sergej Milinkovic-Savic | 2 | 1 |
| 28 | Mohamed Kanno | 2 | 0 |
| 29 | Salem Al Dawsari | 1 | 1 |
| 77 | Nawaf Al Habashi | 2 | 0 |
| 93 | Abdullah Al Anazi | 0 | 0 |
| 96 | Suhayb Al Zaid | 1 | 0 |
| # | Forwards | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Gabriel Martinelli | 2 | 0 |
| 11 | Ollie Watkins | 2 | 1 |
| 27 | Sultan Mandash | 3 | 0 |
| 38 | Crysencio Summerville | 1 | 0 |
| 70 | Saimon Bouabre | 2 | 0 |
| 72 | Sabri Dahal | 2 | 0 |
| 75 | Mohamed Meite | 3 | 0 |