History
The Malaysia national football team (Malay: Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Malaysia) represents Malaysia in international football and is governed by the Football Association of Malaysia. The national team is recognised by FIFA as the successor of the defunct Malaya national football team which was founded for the 1963 Merdeka Tournament one month before the institution of Malaysia. The team is officially nicknamed Harimau Malaya in reference to the Malayan Tiger. Former player Mokhtar Dahari is one of the top goal scorers in international history.
Before Malaysia's formation, the Malaya national football team had already achieved notable success, including a bronze medal at the 1962 Asian Games. Malaysia's most significant achievements include qualifying for the 1972 Summer Olympics, winning the AFF Championship in 2010, and earning multiple SEA Games gold medals in 1961, 1977, 1979, and 1989. The team competes in tournaments such as the AFC Asian Cup, AFF Championship, and World Cup qualifiers, with Bukit Jalil National Stadium serving as its home ground. Over the years, Malaysia has developed strong rivalries with teams like Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, and Cambodia contributing to the rich football culture in the region.
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Early years (1963–1969)
Prior to 16 September 1963, North Borneo (now Sabah), Sarawak, Malaya and Singapore were represented by their own national teams, a situation which pre-dated the establishment of Malaysia. Malaya and Singapore often competed in international competitions such as the Merdeka Tournament while North Borneo and Sarawak competed in Borneo Cup. Malaya's biggest achievement in football was becoming the bronze medalist of the 1962 Asian Games held in Jakarta, Indonesia after defeating South Vietnam 4–1 led by Abdul Ghani Minhat, who at that time was the first Asian player to reach 50 goals for the men's national teams.
The beginning of the Malaysian football team match took place in Merdeka Stadium on 8 August 1963 with the combined strength of Singapore and Malaya (although the federation only existed after 16 September 1963). With the combined forces of Malaya and Singapore, the team began by facing Japan, and lost 3–4. The team continued to use a combination of players from Singapore and Malay Peninsula until the formation of the Malaysia team, wherein the Football Association of Malaya was succeeded by the Football Association of Malaysia (FAM). The combination players with Singapore ended when the latter separated from Malaysia along with the establishment of Football Association of Singapore (FAS) and their subsequent reaffiliation with FIFA in 1965. Since then the squad was only represented by West Malaysian players, mainly due to travel time difficulties to East Malaysia and the players were not well known to the mainstream West Malaysian football. From 1966 to 1970, Chow Chee Keong was voted by Asian Football Confederation as the best Asian's goalkeeper for 5 straight years.
Olympic Tournament and Asia Competition (1970–1980)
In 1971, James Wong of Sabah was the first player from East Malaysia to represent the country. Malaysia qualified for the 1972 Olympics in Munich, beating Japan 3–0, South Korea 1–0, Taiwan 3–0 and the Philippines 5–0 along the way. Although they managed to defeat the United States 3–0, they lost the other two matches with a score of 0–3 to West Germany and 0–6 to Morocco, ranking 10th in the final standings.
Since 1972, Mokhtar Dahari has been considered a legendary football player for the Malaysian team maintaining his place as one of the best players in Asia. He manage to score a total of 125 goals in 167 appearances for Malaysia (including matches played against club sides, national 'B' teams and selection teams). Against other nations' national 'A' teams, he scored 89 goals in 142 appearances. This makes him as one of the world's top scorer for men's national teams at one time.
Together with the record of Soh Chin Ann. According to both RSSSF and IFFHS, Soh is the player with the most international caps in men's football and become the first men's footballers to reach 200 or more international caps (219) before being overtaken by Portugal's Cristiano Ronaldo in 2025. Two years later, Malaysia won their second bronze medal at the 1974 Asian Games after defeating North Korea 2–1. The team went on to qualify twice in a row for the AFC Asian Cup, in 1976 and 1980. It was only in 1977; when the FAM sent a talent scout to the East. The list continued by the late James Yaakub of Sarawak in 1977. The team also won the Merdeka Tournament four times, became runner-up three times and achieved third place twice during the 1970s. Malaysia qualified again for the 1980 Olympics in Moscow, beating Indonesia 6–1, South Korea 3–0, Brunei 3–1, Philippines 8–0 and tied
with Japan 1–1. Thus, the team meet South Korea in the play-off match. Malaysia won the play-off against South Korea with a 2–1 scored in the Merdeka Stadium and qualified but joined the US-led boycott of the games as the Malaysian government made a decision to protest the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan.
1976 AFC Asian Cup Group A
Malaysia participated the 1976 AFC Asian Cup for the first time, meeting Kuwait and China in Group A. During the tournament, Malaysia came in third place in the group, losing 0–2 to Kuwait in the opening match and drew 1–1 with China in the second match.
1980 AFC Asian Cup Group B
Malaysia made its second Asian Cup appearance in 1980, placed in Group B alongside South Korea, Kuwait, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. They managed to hold South Korea 1–1 in the first match, but would lose 1–3 to Kuwait before regaining a 2–0 victory against the United Arab Emirates. Malaysia would eventually finish 3rd after holding Qatar 1–1 in their last match.
Falling performances and drought (1990–2009)
In 1994, Malaysian football was embroiled in one of the largest bribery scandals in the country. With the dearth of mainstream interest and lack of funds, Malaysian football has failed to repeat the performances of the 1970s and 1980s to qualify into major tournaments, despite the recruitment of Claude LeRoy. Allan Harris appointed as a new head coach in 2001. Harris came with strong credentials, having assisted Terry Venables at FC Barcelona. In the second half of 2004, FAM appoint Bertalan Bicskei, former Hungarian goalkeeper and national coach, to succeed Allan Harris. Bicskei led the national side to third place at the regional Tiger Cup tournament, but was demoted to youth development duties by FAM for his actions during a friendly against Singapore in Penang on 8 June 2005. Bicskei, disgusted by the standard of officiating, threw a bottle onto the pitch before confronting a Singapore player. In September 2005, his contract was terminated after a mutual agreement.
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Squad
| # | Goalkeepers | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Azri Ghani | 0 | 0 |
| 16 | Haziq Aiman | 0 | 0 |
| 16 | Syihan Hazmi | 0 | 0 |
| 23 | Haziq Nadzli Muhd | 0 | 0 |
| 23 | Rahadiazli Rahalim | 0 | 0 |
| # | Defenders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Jimmy Raymond | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | Daniel Ting | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | Ubaidullah Shamsul | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | Alif Ahmad | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Rodney Celvin | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Brad Tapp | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Quentin Cheng | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Aysar Hadi | 0 | 0 |
| 14 | Harith Haiqal | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | Syahmi | 0 | 0 |
| 21 | Dion Cools | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Lawrence Corbin-Ong | 0 | 0 |
| # | Midfielders | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | Sergio Aguero | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | Syahir Bashah | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | Endrick dos Santos Parafita | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | Hong Wan | 0 | 0 |
| 12 | Aliff Haiqal | 0 | 0 |
| 12 | Stuart Wilkin | 0 | 0 |
| 15 | Nooa Laine | 0 | 0 |
| 15 | Ibrahim Manusi | 0 | 0 |
| 20 | Nazmi Faiz | 0 | 0 |
| 26 | Ziad El Basheer | 0 | 0 |
| # | Forwards | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | Manuel Hidalgo | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Faisal Halim | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Wan Kuzain | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | Bergson | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | Hadi Fayyadh | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | Arif Aiman | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | Fazrul Amir | 0 | 0 |
| 13 | Mohamadou Sumareh | 0 | 0 |
| 13 | Fergus Tierney | 0 | 0 |
| 14 | Muhammad Nur Shakir Engku | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Pavithran Gunalan | 0 | 0 |
| 19 | Haqimi Azim | 0 | 0 |
| 19 | Josue Sturmer dos Reis Paulo | 0 | 0 |
| 20 | Syafiq Ahmad | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Daryl Sham | 0 | 0 |
| 24 | Vengedesen Ruventhiran | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | Faris Danish | 0 | 0 |